Wednesday, August 4, 2021

No. 432: Thomas Joseph Barrack—The Indictment Against Him and Two Others

On July 16, 2021, the U.S. Attorney's office in the Eastern District of New York filed in federal court a sealed 46-page indictment against Thomas Joseph Barrack (Barrack) and two other individuals. The indictment was unsealed the same day. The seven counts against Barrack are: (1) Acting as Agent of a Foreign Government Without Prior Notification to the Attorney General, (2) Conspiracy to Act as Unregistered Agent of a Foreign Government, (3) Obstruction of Justice, and four counts of Material False Statements. (See Barrack et al., U.S. District Court, Eastern District of New York, Case No. 1:21-cr-371.)

The Judge
The case was assigned to U.S. Senior District Court Judge Brian M. Cogan. President George W. Bush nominated him in January 2006. The Senate confirmed him in May 2006. He assumed senior status in June 2020.

Barrack
Barrack is a U.S. citizen residing primarily in California. He served as Executive Chairman of a global investment management firm headquartered in Los Angeles. From about April 2016 to about November 2016, he served as an informal advisor to the campaign of Presidential candidate Donald J. Trump. From about November 2016 to January 2017, he served as Chairman of the Presidential Inaugural Committee. Beginning in January 2017, he informally advised senior U.S. government officials on issues related to U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East. He also sought appointment to a senior role in the U.S. government, including the role of Special Envoy to the Middle East. Here is paragraph 13 of the indictment:
Government officials in the United Arab Emirates, including Emirati Official 1, Emirati Official 2, Emirati Official 3, and Emirati Official 4, tasked the defendants [including Barrack] with, variously and among other things, (a) influencing public opinion, the foreign policy positions of the Campaign and the foreign policy positions of the United States government; (b) obtaining information about foreign policy positions and related decision-making within the Campaign and, at times, the United States government; (c) developing a backchannel line of communication with the Campaign and, at times, officials of the United States government; and (d) developing plans to increase the United Arab Emirates' political influence and to promote its foreign policy preferences.
Following that paragraph are ten subsections of the indictment. They are: (1) Initial Meeting and the Energy Speech, (2) Media Appearances, (3) Preparation of Strategy to Promote Emirati Policy Interests and Meeting in Morocco, (4) The Encrypted Messaging Application, (5) The BARRACK Op-Ed, (6) Assistance to United Arab Emirates During the Presidential Transition, (7) Assistance to the United Arab Emirates in the New Presidential Administration, (8) Assistance to the United Arab Emirates with Appointments in the New Presidential Administration, (9) Emirati Official 1's White House Visit, and (10) The Qatari Blockade and Continuing Efforts to Assist the United Arab Emirates.

The Arraignment
On July 26, Barrack was arraigned in New York City. He entered a plea of not guilty on all counts. He was required to post a bond of $250 million, and was then released pending a conference to be held before Judge Cogan on September 2 at 10:00 a.m. He was required to surrender all his passports. He will be subject to severe travel restrictions and continuous electronic surveillance.

General Observations
According to recent news reports, the indictment was ready to go a long time ago. Two members of Congress have asked the inspector general of the Department of Justice to investigate the delay.

I think the indictment in this case is an amazing document. I strongly recommend that you read it in full. It is available through the link in the first sentence of this blog post.

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Wednesday, July 28, 2021

No. 431: Executive Compensation in the Insurance Industry—Data for 2020 from 2021 Filings with Nebraska

Background
In No. 428 (July 7, 2021), I reminded readers that I started publishing insurance industry executive compensation data in 1975 in The Insurance Forum, my monthly newsletter. I continued doing so on my blog after ending the Forum in December 2013. My three sources of data have been the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Nebraska Department of Insurance (NDI), and the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS). In No. 428, I showed data for 2020 from 2021 filings with the SEC. Here I show data for 2020 from 2021 filings with the NDI. I plan to show data for 2020 from the NYDFS later.

NDI Data
In the tabulation below, I show NDI data for individuals who received at least $5 million in 2020. Where two or more individuals in a company are shown, they are listed in descending order of compensation.

NDI data are in a "Supplemental Compensation Exhibit" (Exhibit) filed by each insurance company doing business in Nebraska. Each Exhibit normally shows figures for the top ten company officials. The figure I show for each individual is the "Total." The seven components of the "Total" are "Salary," "Bonus," "Stock Awards," "Option Awards," "Sign-on Payments," "Severance Payments," and "All Other Compensation." NDI provides all the Exhibits on a CD to any member of the public for $80.

The Allocation Problem
Where companies are members of a Holding Company Group ("Group"), many companies show the total amount received by each individual from all companies in the Group. Some companies, however, allocate each individual's compensation to each company in the Group.

For companies that allocate, it is extremely difficult to locate all companies doing business in Nebraska that are part of a Group. For that reason, as I did last year, I have modified the tabulation below from years prior to 2020 by not trying to assemble the Group data. Instead, with one exception noted below, I show figures for the company with the largest dollar amounts for each Group. Because of the modification, the compensation figure shown for many individuals is smaller, and often much smaller, than the individual's total compensation from all members of the Group. Also, because of the modification, some companies probably are not listed because no individual had at least $5 million of compensation from a single company in the Group.

The Liberty Mutual Group Exception
The Liberty Mutual Group is a special case. Unlike any other company, the Exhibit for Liberty Mutual Insurance Company makes clear that the total compensation paid to each executive from all members of the Group is exactly twice the figure shown in the Exhibit. I have therefore shown in the tabulation below the larger figure for each executive listed.

NDI Data for 2020
Accident Fund General Ins Co
Elizabeth Haar $8,684,745
Ace Fire Underwriters Ins Co
John J Lupica 6,630,000
Paul J Krump 5,650,000
Acuity A Mutual Ins Co
Benjamin M Salzmann 17,998,084
Aetna Life Ins Co
Karen S Lynch 10,730,916
Alec R Cunningham 5,465,563
Affiliated FM Ins Co
Thomas A Lawson 5,564,595
AIG Assurance Co
Alexander Ross Baugh 5,954,901
Allstate Ins Co
Thomas J Wilson 18,009,544
Dogan Civgin 5,873,381
Terrence Williams 5,699,432
Glenn T Shapiro 5,032,673
Ambac Assurance Corp
Claude LeBlanc 6,022,820
American Family Ins Co
Jack C Salzwedel 12,359,016
William B Westrate 6,217,990
American Family Life Assur (AFLAC)
Daniel P Amos 14,367,561
American General Life Ins Co
Kevin Hogan 5,111,283
American National Ins Co
James E Pozzi 6,028,583
American Pet Ins Co
Tim Graff 5,013,734
American United Life Ins Co
James S Davison 6,019,250
AmGUARD Ins Co
Sy Foguel 5,322,285
Assured Guaranty Corp
Dominic Frederico 11,963,691
Auto-Owners Ins Co
Carolyn B Muller 6,065,377
Brighthouse Life Ins Co
Eric T Steigerwalt 8,890,177
Chicago Title Ins Co
Raymond Randall Quirk 18,168,514
Michael Joseph Nolan 5,597,464
Cincinnati Ins Co
Steven J Johnston 5,765,855
Continental Casualty Co
Dino Robusto 7,951,499
Contractors Bonding & Ins Co
Jonathan E Michael 7,114,515
Crum & Forster Indemnity Co
Marc James Adee 6,191,370
Employers Assurance Co
Douglas Dean Dirks 5,624,736
Equitable Financial Life Ins Co
Mark Pearson 6,958,432
Essent Guaranty Inc
Mark Casale 7,570,910
Everest Reinsurance Co
Mark Kociancic 5,292,109
Juan C Andrade 5,223,820
Farmers Ins Exchange
Jeffrey J Dailey 7,084,202
Fidelity & Guaranty Life Ins Co
Christopher O Blunt 8,082,752
First American Title Ins Co
Dennis Gilmore 11,020,220
Kenneth DeGiorgio 7,766,153
George Livermore 6,432,197
Mark Seaton 5,392,110
Christopher Leavell 5,094,983
GEICO Indemnity Co
Olza Minor Nicely 77,879,001
William Evan Roberts 14,169,158
Todd Anthony Combs 9,730,769
Genworth Financial Group
Kevin Douglas Schneider 7,724,612
Thomas McInerney 7,317,588
Daniel Joseph Sheehan IV 7,126,812
Globe Life & Accident Ins Co
Frank M Svoboda 7,807,475
William M Pressley 6,746,829
Great American Ins Co
Carl H Lindner III 10,346,831
Great-West Life & Annuity Ins Co
Edmund F Murphy 6,811,265
Guardian Life Ins Co of America
Deanna Mulligan 10,300,764
Eric Dinallo 5,517,427
Hanover Ins Co
John Roche 5,467,660
Hartford Fire Ins Co
Christopher Swift 5,560,332
Douglas G Elliot 5,286,046
Health Care Service Corp
David Lesar 16,967,386
Paula Steiner 12,647,352
Milton Carroll 8,918,153
Blair Todt 6,361,493
Maurice Smith 5,904,535
Danny McCoy 5,079,145
Horace Mann Ins Co
Marita Zuraitis 5,853,495
Humana Ins Co
Bruce D Broussard 23,173,229
Brian A Kane 18,738,969
Christopher Howal Hunter 6,157,542
T Alan Wheatley 6,072,881
William K Fleming 5,499,625
Insurance Co of the West
Kevin Prior 18,068,044
ISMIE Mutual Ins Co
Alexander R Lerner 5,119,812
John Hancock Life Ins Co (USA)
Daniel Janis III 6,692,374
Emory Sanders Jr 6,386,545
Christopher Conkey 5,242,891
Liberty Mutual Group
David H Long 23,180,342
Dennis J Langwell 13,030,176
Timothy Sweeney 11,347,194
Christopher L Peirce 8,715,066
Neeti Bhalla Johnson 8,242,320
James F Kelleher 7,423,518
James M McGlennon 6,780,962
LifeSecure Ins Co
Ken Dallafior 5,885,498
Lincoln Life Assur Co of Boston
Dennis R Glass 20,090,544
Randal J Freitag 5,878,201
Wilford H Fuller 5,753,626
Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins Co
Roger Crandall 16,916,485
Michael Fanning 6,397,603
Elizabeth Chicares 5,314,695
Melvin Corbett 5,069,947
Metropolitan Group
Michel Khalaf 7,624,215
Steven J Goulart 6,338,392
Midland National Life Ins Co
Esfandyar E Dinshaw 6,186,835
Minnesota Life Ins Co
Christopher M Hilger 6,479,342
Mortgage Guaranty Ins Corp
Timothy Mattke 6,686,421
Munich Reinsurance America Inc
Anthony J Kuczinski 5,222,034
National Western Life Ins Co
Ross R Moody 8,191,259
New York Life Ins Co
Theodore A Mathas 24,238,639
Matthew M Grove 10,739,520
Anthony R Malloy 6,265,631
Yie-Hsin Hung 5,340,371
Northwestern Mutual Life Ins Co
John E Schlifske 18,018,703
Ohio National Life Ins Co
Gary Thomas Huffman 16,443,349
Pacific Life Ins Co
James T Morris 8,174,088
Penn Mutual Life Ins Co
Eileen McDonnell 6,276,600
David M O'Malley 5,168,950
Principal Life Ins Co
Karl W Nolin 9,434,249
Daniel J Houston 6,240,643
Kelly D Rush 5,696,725
Protective Life Ins Co
Carl Thigpen 21,716,296
Richard Bielen 6,092,393
Prudential Ins Co of America
Charles Frederick Lowrey 8,332,876
Robert Michael Falzon 6,657,252
Stephen Pelletier 5,641,262
QCC Ins Co
Daniel J Hilferty 9,926,721
Radian Guaranty Inc
Richard A Thornberry 7,723,478
RiverSource Life Ins Co
John R Woerner 7,695,824
Security Benefit Life Ins Co
Michael Patrick Kiley 7,721,877
Selective Ins Co of America
Gregory Murphy 5,690,743
SILAC Ins Co
Stephen C Hilbert 5,839,167
Standard Ins Co
John Gregory Ness 14,187,730
State Farm Group
Michael Leon Tipsord 20,266,506
Paul Joseph Smith 6,812,210
Randall Houston Harbert 6,806,447
Mary Angela Schmidt 6,048,516
Teachers Ins & Annuity Assn
Roger Ferguson 6,127,887
Transatlantic Reinsurance Co
Michael C Sapnar 9,546,207
Kenneth Apfel 5,708,125
Travelers Casualty Co
Alan D Schnitzer 18,184,834
Avrohom J Kess 6,325,135
United States Liability Ins Co
Thomas P Nerney 18,198,604
Voya Retirement Ins & Annuity Co
Rodney Owen Martin Jr 5,975,117
Westcor Land Title Ins Co
Mary O'Donnell 5,326,688
Western & Southern Life Ins Co
John Barrett 11,495,043
Wilton Reassurance Co
Michael Fleitz 22,564,030
Michael Greer 21,792,750
Mark Sarlitto 21,463,100
Chris Stroup 20,524,898
Enrico Treglia 15,068,725
Andrew Wood 14,914,350
Ray Eckert 13,592,822
Perry Braun 7,616,725

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Wednesday, July 21, 2021

No. 430: Academic Freedom, Tenure, and Nikole Hannah-Jones

The Howard Press Release
On July 5, 2021, Howard University (Washington, DC) issued a press release announcing that Nikole Hannah-Jones, a prominent Black journalist at The New York Times, is joining the Howard faculty. She will be a tenured professor in Howard's Cathy Hughes School of Communications. Hannah-Jones will occupy the newly created Knight Chair in Race and Journalism. In 2020, Hannah-Jones received a Pulitzer Prize for her work in establishing The 1619 Project.

The LDF Press Release
The events that preceded the Hannah-Jones move to Howard provide a powerful lesson in the importance of academic freedom. On July 6, the Leadership Defense Fund (LDF) of The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People issued a press release entitled:
Nikole Hannah-Jones Issues Statement on Decision to Decline Tenure Offer at University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill and to Accept Knight Chair Appointment at Howard University
The LDF web site provided in full a lengthy explanatory statement by Hannah-Jones. That caught the attention of Dan Rather, a well-known former television reporter who is highly regarded by many people (including me). He is now retired and publishes an email newsletter called Steady. On July 9, Dan Rather, Elliot Kirschner, and the Steady team published a piece entitled "In Defense of Freedom—of the Press and the Academy," and published in it the entire Hannah-Jones statement as it appeared on the LDF web site. I strongly recommend you read it in full.

A Personal Experience
The Hannah-Jones story reminded me of a personal experience relating to academic freedom. I joined the Indiana University (IU) faculty in 1962. My research was controversial in life insurance circles, and it generated complaints to IU from prominent alumni in the life insurance business. IU provided me with complete academic freedom, even in the years before I was granted tenure.

IU strongly protects the academic freedom of its faculty. A vivid example was the furor over Professor Alfred Kinsey's research on human sexual behavior. When I mentioned to a colleague my concerns over the complaints against me, he said: "Joe, you don't understand. Indiana University is where Alfred Kinsey did his research."

In my 2015 book entitled The Insurance Forum: A Memoir, I described an incident that occurred in 1965. Here is what I said in the book:
A friend on the faculty at a university in a state other than Indiana invited me to visit his school and present a guest lecture. He said his school might offer me a faculty position. He told me his school would cover my travel expenses. I made the visit, presented the lecture, and met some people there.
Shortly after my return to Bloomington, I received a telephone call from my friend informing me the expense check was in the mail. He said he had bad news he felt obligated to share. He said he was embarrassed to inform me there would be no offer of a position. He explained that the chief executive officer of a major insurance company in the school's state had learned of my visit and had told school officials there would be no further contributions by the company to the school if I was appointed to the faculty. My friend said his school decided it could not afford to antagonize a major donor.
My immediate thought was that a financial threat by a donor to influence a faculty hiring decision is not tolerated by a great university, and I was grateful to have avoided a disastrous career move. All I said to my friend was that I understood, and I thanked him for the explanation. That was the first and last time I considered leaving Indiana University.
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Wednesday, July 14, 2021

No. 429: The U.S. Department of Justice Sues Georgia over the State's New Voter Suppression Law

Background
In No. 415 (April 5, 2021), I discussed a lawsuit challenging Georgia's recent election law, often called Senate Bill 202 (SB 202). It was enacted in March 2021 by the Republican-controlled legislature, and signed by Governor Brian Kemp, a supporter of former president Trump. The private signing ceremony was attended by several white men in front of a painting that appears to be an old southern plantation. The new law is called an "election security law" by proponents, and a "voter suppression law" by opponents. If the Republicans dislike the election result in any county or precinct, the new law would allow the result to be altered to their liking.

The DOJ Complaint
On June 25, 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) filed a 46-page complaint against Georgia, its election board, and its Secretary of State. Attached to the complaint is a 99-page exhibit showing SB 202. (See U.S.A. v. Georgia, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Georgia, Case No. 1:21-cv-2575.)

DOJ alleges that SB 202 was enacted "with knowledge of the disproportionate effect that the challenged provisions . . . would have on Black voters' ability to participate in the political process on an equal basis with white voters." DOJ asks the court for declaratory relief and injunctive relief. Specifically, DOJ seeks an order declaring that the challenged provisions of SB 202 violate the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the voting guarantees of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. DOJ also seeks an order enjoining the defendants from enforcing the challenged provisions, authorizing appointment of Federal observers to observe elections in Georgia, retaining jurisdiction, and requiring certain new voting changes in Georgia.

The Judge
The case was assigned to U.S. District Judge Jean-Paul "J.P." Boulee. President Trump nominated him in July 2018. The Senate confirmed him in June 2019.

The Supreme Court Ruling
On July 1, 2021, the U.S. Supreme Court handed down a major opinion relating to the U.S. Voting Rights Act of 1965. The Court ruled 6 to 3, along political lines, in favor of the Arizona Republican Party and against the Democratic National Committee. The majority opinion was written by Justice Alito, with which the other five conservatives concurred. Justice Gorsuch wrote a concurring opinion with which Justice Thomas concurred. Justice Kagan wrote a strong dissent, with which Justices Breyer and Sotomayor concurred. It remains to be seen what effect the Supreme Court's ruling will have on the DOJ's lawsuit against Georgia. (See Arizona Republican Party v. Democratic National Committee, U.S. Supreme Court, Case Nos. 19-1257 and 19-1258.)

General Observations
The DOJ lawsuit against Georgia is an important case. Also, it raises the question of whether DOJ will take similar action in other states where voter suppression laws have been enacted recently. Readers are encouraged to review No. 415, the DOJ complaint, and SB 202, each of which is available via a link above.

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Wednesday, July 7, 2021

No. 428: Executive Compensation in the Insurance Industry—Data for 2020 from 2021 Filings with the SEC

Background
The Insurance Forum, the monthly newsletter I published for 40 years, began with the January 1974 issue and ended with the December 2013 issue. In 1975 I began publishing in the Forum data on executive compensation in the insurance industry. After ending the Forum, I began to publish less elaborate tabulations of executive compensation data through blog posts. The most recent posts are No. 381 (July 13, 2020), No. 385 (August 7, 2020), and No. 404 (December 23, 2020), in which I published data for 2019 from my three sources: the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS), and the Nebraska Department of Insurance (NDI).

In my 2015 book entitled The Insurance Forum: A Memoir, in Chapter 24, I described the history of my executive compensation tabulations. Here I show data for 2020 from the SEC. I plan to show data for 2020 from the DFS and the NDI later.

SEC Data
During the final seven years of the Forum, I showed data for individuals who received at least $1 million in the year covered. In the current tabulation below, I show SEC data for individuals who received at least $5 million in 2020. Each figure in the tabulation is the "Total" shown in the SEC's "summary compensation tables" for 2020. The five components of the "Total" are "Salary," "Bonus," "Stock Awards," "Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation," and "All Other Compensation." Where more than one individual in a company is shown, they are listed in descending order of compensation.

The summary compensation tables for 2020 for most companies are in proxy statements filed in advance of the 2021 annual meeting of shareholders. For the two Canadian companies, Manulife Financial and Sun Life Financial, the summary compensation tables for 2020 are in 6-K annual reports, and the figures shown are in Canadian dollars. If you want to see any of the summary compensation tables for 2020, go to the EDGAR Search page of the SEC web site and key in the name of the company in which you are interested.

SEC Data for 2020
AFLAC Inc
Daniel P Amos
$14,099,140
Frederick J Crawford 5,130,661
Alleghany Corp
Weston M Hicks 7,451,772
Allstate Corp
Thomas J Wilson 18,009,544
Don Civgin 5,873,381
Glenn T Shapiro 5,032,673
Ambac Financial Group Inc
Claude LeBlanc 6,011,501
American Financial Group Inc
Carl H Lindner III 9,631,170
S Craig Lindner 9,596,241
American International Group Inc
Peter Zaffino 24,066,986
Brian Duperreault 18,810,374
Mark D Lyons 10,236,456
Douglas A Dachille 8,666,267
Lucy Fato 8,592,190
Ameriprise Financial Inc
James M Cracchiolo 20,794,703
Walter S Berman 9,200,374
William F Truscott 7,333,308
Colin Moore 5,955,390
Anthem Inc
Gail K Boudreaux 17,109,952
Gloria M McCarthy 5,530,661
John E Gallina 5,401,735
Peter D Haytaian 5,387,111
Felicia F Norwood 5,236,403
Aon plc
Gregory C Case 20,294,496
Christa Davies 12,243,943
Eric Andersen 6,674,303
Arch Capital Group Ltd
Marc Grandisson 8,779,832
Arthur J Gallagher & Co
Pat Gallagher 11,177,460
Assurant Inc
Alan B Colberg 11,855,966
Gene E Mergelmeyer 5,649,562
Assured Guaranty Ltd
Dominic J Frederico 10,876,524
AXIS Capital Holdings Ltd
Albert A Benchimol 7,265,614
Berkshire Hathaway Inc
Gregory E Abel 19,014,250
Ajit Jain 19,014,250
Brighthouse Financial Inc
Eric Steigerwalt 8,133,344
Brunswick Corp
David M Foulkes 7,820,863
Centene Corp
Michael F Neidorff 24,956,777
Kenneth A. Burdick 15,042,226
Jeffrey A Schwaneke 8,006,713
Brandy L Burkhalter 7,807,113
Jesse N Hunter 7,679,402
Chubb Ltd
Evan G Greenberg 20,328,167
John W Keogh 8,627,780
John J Lupica 6,722,380
Paul J Krump 6,438,889
Philip V Bancroft 5,012,115
Cigna Corp
David M Cordani 19,929,493
Timothy C Wentworth 10,780,189
Eric P Palmer 6,336,563
Matthew G Manders 6,204,451
CNA Financial Corp
Dino E Robusto 11,469,174
Douglas M Worman 5,157,796
CNO Financial Group Inc
Gary C Bhojwani 8,260,886
CVS Health Corp
Larry J Merlo 23,043,822
Jonathan C Roberts 13,001,212
Karen S Lynch 11,307,916
Eva C Boratto 8,921,153
Alan M Lotvin MD 7,472,175
Equitable Holdings Inc
Mark Pearson 14,874,955
Seth Bernstein 9,402,563
Jeffrey Hurd 5,359,626
Nick Lane 5,225,351
Anders Malmström 5,120,515
Everest Re Group Ltd
Juan C Andrade 8,063,212
Mark Kociancic 5,791,714
Fidelity National Financial Inc
Raymond R Quirk 9,716,868
First American Financial Corp
Dennis J Gilmore 11,173,959
Kenneth D DeGiorgio 5,538,235
Christopher M Leavell 5,528,016
Genworth Financial Inc
Kevin D Schneider 9,087,804
Daniel J Sheehan IV 8,635,193
Thomas J McInerney 7,357,588
Globe Life Inc
Gary L Coleman 9,158,910
Larry M Hutchison 8,443,364
Hartford Financial Services Group Inc
Christopher Swift 11,806,195
Douglas Elliot 7,542,532
Heritage Insurance Holdings Inc
Bruce Lucas 7,787,404
Humana Inc
Bruce D Broussard 16,489,639
Brian A Kane 5,543,558
Kemper Corp
Joseph P Lacher Jr 9,251,315
Lincoln National Corp
Dennis R Glass 14,300,822
Loews Corp
James S Tisch 5,838,853
David B Edelson 5,698,625
Kenneth I Siegel 5,571,515
Jonathan M Tisch 5,066,530
Magellan Health Inc
Kenneth J Fasola 7,516,266
James Murray 7,382,021
Manulife Financial Corp
(Canadian Dollars)
Roy Gori 14,697,088
Marianne Harrison 5,904,563
Anil Wadhwani 5,700,992
Scott Hartz 5,353,629
Phil Witherington 5,171,813
Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc
Daniel S Glaser 19,695,980
John Q Doyle 8,202,312
Mark C McGivney 5,943,911
Peter C Heam 5,734,867
Martine Ferland 5,145,730
MetLife Inc
Michel A Khalaf 15,434,255
Bill Pappas 7,063,257
Steven J Goulart 6,839,384
John D McCallion 6,800,860
Ramy Tadros 5,681,122
MGIC Investment Corp
Timothy Mattke 5,517,169
Molina Healthcare Inc
Joseph M Zubretsky 17,812,327
Marc S Russo 6,189,788
Mr Cooper Group Inc
Jay Bray 9,261,290
Christopher Marshall 5,747,012
Anthony Ebers 5,261,400
Primerica Inc
Glenn J Williams 5,279,867
Principal Financial Group Inc
Daniel J Houston 15,614,418
Timothy M Dunbar 5,414,165
Deanna D Strable-Soethout 5,234,424
Progressive Corp
Susan Patricia Griffith 15,220,523
Protective Life Ins Co
Richard J Bielen 6,467,503
Prudential Financial Inc
Charles F Lowrey 14,990,254
Robert M Falzon 11,986,516
Stephen Pelletier 9,257,246
Scott G Sleyster 7,672,098
Andrew F Sullivan 6,271,772
Kenneth Y Tanji 5,040,380
Radian Group Inc
Richard G Thornberry 7,944,227
Reinsurance Group of America Inc
Anna Manning 9,044,233
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd
Kevin J O'Donnell 9,556,635
Sun Life Financial Inc
(Canadian Dollars)
Dean A Connor 10,090,374
Stephen C Peacher 7,152,382
Travelers Companies Inc
Alan D Schnitzer 18,990,270
Avrohom J Kess 6,576,439
Gregory C Toczydlowski 5,446,367
Michael F Klein 5,136,598
Daniel S Frey 5,122,446
UnitedHealth Group Inc
David S Wichmann 17,872,713
Andrew Witty 12,857,176
Dirk C McMahon 12,606,484
John F Rex 12,597,062
Patricia L Lewis 7,190,693
Unum Group
Richard P McKenney 13,258,738
Voya Financial Inc
Rodney O Martin Jr 13,597,008
Christine Hurtsellers 5,414,402
W R Berkley Corp
William R Berkley 10,153,856
W Robert Berkley Jr 9,982,728
White Mountains Ins Group Ltd
G Manning Rountree 7,170,628
Frank R Bazos 5,417,208
Reid T Campbell 5,255,382

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Wednesday, June 30, 2021

No. 427: New York's Regulation 187—A Brief Update

Background
In No. 420 (May 7, 2021), I wrote about legal developments relating to amended Regulation 187 (Reg 187) issued by the New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS). The Independent Insurance Agents and Brokers and other entities and individuals (collectively, the petitioners) challenged in court the constitutionality of Reg 187.

In July 2019, the trial court in New York found in favor of DFS by ruling that Reg 187 is constitutional. The petitioners appealed the ruling.

In April 2021, an appellate court in New York reversed the trial court's ruling by finding that Reg 187 is unconstitutional. In No. 420, I said DFS was reviewing the appellate court's ruling.

The Notice of Appeal
On May 27, 2021, DFS filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court of Appeals, which is New York State's highest court. In the notice, DFS said it is appealing from every part of the appellate ruling. At this time, I do not know when the DFS appellate brief will be filed. I plan to report further developments in this important litigation.

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Wednesday, June 23, 2021

No. 426: More on Bitcoin after Recent Ransomware Attacks

Several years ago I posted two items about Bitcoin, a form of "virtual currency" or "cryptocurrency." In view of recent ransomware attacks involving Bitcoin, I decided to prepare this update. My previous posts are No. 34 (March 3, 2014) and No. 268 (May 30, 2018). With regard to each of the four sections of this update, I provide a link to allow interested readers to see the relevant document.

The EscoCapital Case
On April 30, 2021, the Texas State Securities Board (TSSB) issued an Emergency Cease and Desist Order directed at EscoCapital and Anthony Jerome. The order requires the respondents to cease and desist immediately from: (1) offering for sale any security in Texas until the security is registered with the Securities Commissioner or is offered for sale pursuant to an exemption under the Texas Securities Act; (2) acting as a securities dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative in Texas until they are registered with the Securities Commissioner or are acting pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Act; (3) engaging in any fraud in connection with the offer for sale of any security in Texas; and (4) offering securities in Texas through an offer containing a statement that is materially misleading or otherwise likely to deceive the public.

The First Unum/Paul Revere Case
On May 12, 2021, the New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) entered into a Consent Order with First Unum Life Insurance Company and The Paul Revere Life Insurance Company. The order refers to two "Cybersecurity Events" involving violations of New York State statutes or DFS regulations. The companies will pay a civil monetary penalty of $1.8 million to DFS and meet other requirements.

The Tilford Case
On June 8, 2021, the TSSB issued an Enforcement Action entitled "Richard Gregory Tilford: Convicted." Tilford (of Arlington, Texas) was sentenced to serve 40 years in state prison for engaging in a fraudulent digital marketing investment scheme. He was also sentenced to serve ten years in prison for each of six counts of selling unregistered securities, and ten years in prison for each of six counts of acting as an unregistered dealer. The sentences will run concurrently. Tilford had been indicted in Collin County, Texas, in 2018.

The TSSB Guide
For those interested in cryptocurrencies, I recommend a guide prepared by the TSSB entitled The Investor's Guide to Cryptocurrency Offerings. The guide consists of seven parts: (1) Fiat v. Virtual Currency; (2) How Cryptocurrencies Work; (3) Initial Coin Offerings; (4) Digital Money, Real Risk; (5) Crypto-Scams; (6) Enforcement Actions; and (7) Glossary.

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